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on 9 Zill-Hajjah, 10 A.H. at the plains of Arafat while performing Hajj, Hazrat Muhammed (رسول اللہ خَاتَمُ النَّبِیّٰن ﷺ) delivered his last sermon to all his companions to provide us with a final guideline to spend our lives this sermon is no doubt the best and the first universal charter of human rights shared by the best of mankind he shared a complete roadmap to living an ideal life during his last sermon, he (رسول اللہ خَاتَمُ النَّبِیّٰن ﷺ) particular advised "O People listen to me in earnest, worship God, perform your five daily prayers, fast during the month of Ramadan, and offer Zakat perform Hajj if you have the means all mankind is from Hazrat Adam (عَلَیْہِ السَّلاَم) an arab has no superiority over a non- arab, nor does a non-arab have any superiority over an Arab; a white has no superiority over a black, nor does a black have superiority over a white; [none have superiority over another] except by piety and good action."